semisynthetic antibiotic

semisynthetic antibiotic
Медицина: полусинтетический антибиотик

Универсальный англо-русский словарь. . 2011.

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Смотреть что такое "semisynthetic antibiotic" в других словарях:

  • antibiotic — antibiotically, adv. /an ti buy ot ik, bee , an tee , tuy /, Biochem., Pharm. n. 1. any of a large group of chemical substances, as penicillin or streptomycin, produced by various microorganisms and fungi, having the capacity in dilute solutions… …   Universalium

  • Antibiotic — A drug used to treat bacterial infections. The original definition of an antibiotic was a substance produced by one microorganism that selectively inhibits the growth of another microorganism. However, wholly synthetic antibiotics (usually… …   Medical dictionary

  • antibiotic — I. adjective Date: 1894 1. tending to prevent, inhibit, or destroy life 2. of or relating to antibiotics or to antibiosis • antibiotically adverb II. noun Date: 1943 a substance produced by or a semisynthetic substance derived from a… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • clindamycin — ˌklindəˈmīsən noun ( s) Etymology: chlor + lindamycin, alteration (influenced by deoxy ) of lincomycin (herein) : a semisynthetic antibiotic C18H33ClN2O5S derived from and used similarly to lincomycin * * * /klin deuh muy sin/, n. Pha …   Useful english dictionary

  • ticarcillin — ti·car·cil·lin .tī kär sil ən n a semisynthetic antibiotic used esp. in the form of its disodium salt C15H14N2Na2O6S2 * * * n. a penicillin type antibiotic that is used in combination with clavulanic acid (as Timentin) to treat infections caused… …   Medical dictionary

  • cephaloridine — noun a broad spectrum semisynthetic antibiotic produced by modifying cephalosporin • Hypernyms: ↑antibiotic, ↑antibiotic drug …   Useful english dictionary

  • rifampin — A first line antituberculosis drug; a bactericidal agent used in the treatment of tuberculosis and other infections, that, like all antituberculosis drugs, must not be used alone in the treatment of active tuberculosis; a powerful inducer of… …   Medical dictionary

  • rifampin — or rifampicin noun Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary, alteration of rifamycin, antibiotic derived from Streptomyces mediterranei Date: 1966 a semisynthetic antibiotic C43H58N4O12 used especially in the treatment of tuberculosis and… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Cloxacillin — Systematic (IUPAC) name (2S,5R,6R) 6 {[3 (2 chlorophenyl) 5 methyl oxazole 4 carbonyl]amino} 3,3 dimethyl 7 oxo 4 thia 1 azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane 2 carboxylic acid …   Wikipedia

  • amikacin — /am i kay sin/, n. Pharm. a wide spectrum semisynthetic antibiotic, C22H45N5O13, used in the treatment of infections, esp. those caused by susceptible Gram negative bacilli. [perh. AMI(NOGLUCOSIDE) + ka(namy)cin (D), the antibiotic from which… …   Universalium

  • clindamycin — /klin deuh muy sin/, n. Pharm. a toxic semisynthetic antibiotic, C18H33ClN2O5S, used to treat serious infections chiefly due to various anaerobic bacteria, esp. Bacteroides. [1965 70; by contr. and rearrangement of chloro deoxylincomycin an… …   Universalium


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